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Expertise
tailored to public needs
Ongoing contact
between Group members and the public has spurred the Group to become involved
in programs with a public interest focus such as St. Lawrence Vision 2000
and the federal Arctic Environmental Strategy (AES), which is assessing
the exposure of aboriginal peoples in northern Canada to contaminants
in the food chain. Much of the Group's strength and usefulness comes from
the versatility of its members and the diversity of their undertakings,
which have enabled them to develop expertise on such varied issues as
indoor air quality, environmental emergencies, drinking water quality,
contaminated soil, radiation, agricultural pollution, electromagnetic
fields, and exposure to contaminants through swimming and food. Group
members have also developed expertise in the areas of risk perception
and communication, and geographic information systems. Key to their efforts
are the toxicology, molecular biology, and geomatics laboratories, where
they work to develop cutting edge techniques in biomarkers, biological
monitoring of workers, and environment-related public health monitoring.
These researchers frequently represent provincial or federal health authorities
on official committees dealing with lead, mercury, asbestos, ultraviolet
rays, contamination in the Arctic, drinking water, and other issues.
Under the
Arctic Monitoring Assessment Program (AMAP), Health and Environment Group
professionals and researchers are working closely with Danish, American,
Swedish, Icelandic, Norwegian, Finnish, and Russian researchers to examine
the effect of pollution on the region's inhabitants. Members of the Group
also participate in the deliberations of the International Joint Commission
(Great Lakes and St. Lawrence), the Commission for Environmental Cooperation
(NAFTA), the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), and other offices
of the World Health Organization (WHO). In addition, they are actively
involved in the International Program on Chemical Safety (IPCS) and PAHO's
Regional Environmental Health Impact Assessment Program (2000-2010).
The Group,
in conjunction with the Bermuda Biological Research Station (BBRS), is
responsible for the health component of the Oceans and Human Health Program,
which aims to set up a global network to monitor interactions between
island and coastal-dwelling populations and the oceans they depend upon
for their livelihood. The Primary Health Center in Nuuk, Greenland, is
actively affiliated with this program. The Health and Environment Group
has also concluded cooperation agreements with institutes and universities
in Mexico and the Amazon basin.
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